IoT plays a crucial role in making modern buildings function effectively, according to Loparo.
“You overlay a communication network both within the building, enabling various sensors, actuators, and control elements to communicate with each other. Additionally, communication across buildings allows for energy-based transactions to take place,” he explains. “IoT focuses on connecting physical devices with a communication overlay, facilitating the bidirectional flow of data and information. This enhances the performance of individual entities as well as collections of connected entities simultaneously.”
Understanding the Difference Between Smart and Sustainable Building Technologies
Defining what makes a higher education building sustainable or smart can vary depending on who you ask.
Robert Durning, CEO of GreenerU, a Boston-based climate action firm, emphasizes the importance of utilizing data from IoT devices to promote sustainability rather than just using IoT as a buzzword.
James Stephens, from Georgia Tech, cautions against prioritizing technology solely for visual appeal and analytics. He advises institutions to not overlook traditional sustainability practices in favor of flashy new technology.
Stephens highlights the significance of connectivity between IoT sensors and the rest of the building. He points out that some sensors are responsible for directing other components of the system, such as regulating temperature by opening or closing valves.
University Sustainability Initiatives Draw in Future Innovators
In some cases, it’s not just academic buildings that promote sustainability but also collaborations with local businesses that attract top graduates. Jeremy Slater, from Purdue Research Foundation, discusses the development of the Discovery Park District, a 400-acre community near Purdue University.
Slater explains that the district is an innovation hub that combines work, living, and recreation with a focus on STEM and research. By partnering with a range of organizations, from Fortune 100 companies to tech startups, the district endeavors to foster innovation while offering valuable experiences for Purdue University students. Slater emphasizes that sustainability plays a key role in determining the success of projects within the district.
